Tafsir Ibn Kathir -> Surah Al-Anbiya -> The Hour is at hand but People are heedless |
This is a warning from Allah of the approach of the Hour, and that people are heedless of it, i.e., they are not working for it or preparing for it. An-Nasa'i recorded that Abu Sa`id reported from the Prophet : ﴿فِى غَفْلَةٍ مُّعْرِضُونَ﴾ (while they turn away in heedlessness), he said, «فِي الدُّنْيَا» (in this world.) Allah says: ﴿أَتَى أَمْرُ اللَّهِ فَلاَ تَسْتَعْجِلُوهُ﴾ (The Event ordained by Allah will come to pass, so seek not to hasten it) ﴿اقْتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ وَإِن يَرَوْاْ ءَايَةً يُعْرِضُواْ﴾ (The Hour has drawn near, and the moon has been cleft asunder. And if they see a sign, they turn away.) ﴿54:1,2﴾. Then Allah states that they do not listen to the revelation (Wahy) that He sends down to His Messenger , which is addressed to the Quraysh and all disbelievers like them. ﴿مَا يَأْتِيهِمْ مِّن ذِكْرٍ مِّن رَّبِّهِمْ مُّحْدَثٍ﴾ (Comes not unto them an admonition from their Lord as a recent revelation) meaning, newly-revealed, ﴿إِلاَّ اسْتَمَعُوهُ وَهُمْ يَلْعَبُونَ﴾ (but they listen to it while they play. ) This is like what Ibn `Abbas said, "Why do you ask the People of the Book about what they have, which has been altered and distorted, and they have added things and taken things away, when your Book is the most recently revealed from Allah, and you read it pure and unadulterated'' Al-Bukhari recorded something similar to this. ﴿وَأَسَرُّواْ النَّجْوَى الَّذِينَ ظَلَمُواْ﴾ (Those who do wrong, conceal their private counsels) meaning, what they say to one another in secret. ﴿هَلْ هَـذَآ إِلاَّ بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُكُمْ﴾ (Is this more than a human being like you) meaning, the Messenger of Allah . They did not believe that he could be a Prophet because he was a human being like them, so how could he have been singled out to receive revelation, and not them They said: ﴿أَفَتَأْتُونَ السِّحْرَ وَأَنتُمْ تُبْصِرُونَ﴾ (Will you submit to magic while you see it) meaning, will you follow him and be like one who submits to magic when he knows that it is magic Allah said in response to their fabrications and lies: ﴿قَالَ رَبِّى يَعْلَمُ الْقَوْلَ فِى السَّمَآءِ وَالاٌّرْضِ﴾ (He said: "My Lord knows what is said in the heavens and on earth...'') Nothing at all is hidden from the One Who knows that, and He is the One Who reveals this Qur'an which contains news of the earliest and last generations. No one can produce the like of this except the One Who knows all the secrets of the heavens and the earth. ﴿وَهُوَ السَّمِيعُ الْعَلِيمُ﴾ (And He is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.) means, He hears all that they say and He knows all their circumstances. This is a warning and a threat to them.
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