Tafsir Ibn Kathir -> Surah Qamar -> Which was revealed in Makkah |
The Hadith of Abu Waqid preceded, in which it is mentioned that the Messenger of Allah would recite Surah Qaf (chapter 53) and Iqtarabat As-Sa`ah (Al-Qamar, chapter 54), during (the `Id Prayers of) Al-Adha and Al-Fitr. The Prophet used to recite these two Surahs during major gatherings and occasions because they contain Allah's promises and warnings, and information about the origin of creation, Resurrection, Tawhid, the affirmation of prophethood, and so forth among the great objectives. ﴿بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَـنِ الرَّحِيمِ ﴾ In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. ﴿اقْتَرَبَتِ السَّاعَةُ وَانشَقَّ الْقَمَرُ - وَإِن يَرَوْاْ ءَايَةً يُعْرِضُواْ وَيَقُولُواْ سِحْرٌ مُّسْتَمِرٌّ - وَكَذَّبُواْ وَاتَّبَعُواْ أَهْوَآءَهُمْ وَكُلُّ أَمْرٍ مُّسْتَقِرٌّ - وَلَقَدْ جَآءَهُم مِّنَ الاٌّنبَآءِ مَا فِيهِ مُزْدَجَرٌ - حِكْمَةٌ بَـلِغَةٌ فَمَا تُغْنِـى النُّذُرُ ﴾ (1. The Hour has drawn near, and the moon has been cleft asunder.) (2. And if they see an Ayah, they turn away and say: "This is magic, Mustamir.'') (3. They denied and followed their own lusts. And every matter will be settled.) (4. And indeed there has come to them news wherein there is Muzdajar.) (5. Perfect wisdom, but warners benefit them not.)
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