Tafsir Ibn Kathir -> Surah Al-Baqarah -> The Qiblah for the People of Al-Madinah is what is between the East and the West |
In his Tafsir of this Ayah (2:115), Al-Hafiz Ibn Marduwyah recorded that Abu Hurayrah said that the Messenger of Allah said, «مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ قِبْلَةٌ لِأَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ وَأَهْلِ الشَّامِ وَأَهْلِ الْعِرَاق» (What is between the east and the west is the Qiblah for the people of Al-Madinah, Ash-Sham and `Iraq.) At-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah recorded this Hadith with the wording, «مَا بَيْنَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ قِبْلَة» (What is between the east and the west is a Qiblah.) Ibn Jarir said, "The meaning of Allah's statement; ﴿إِنَّ اللَّهَ وَسِعٌ عَلِيمٌ﴾ (Surely, Allah is Sufficient (for His creatures' needs), Knowing) is that Allah encompasses all His Creation by providing them with sufficient needs and by His generosity and favor. His statement, ﴿عَلِيمٌ﴾ (Knowing) means He is knowledgeable of their deeds and nothing escapes His watch, nor is He unaware of anything. Rather, His knowledge encompasses everything.'' ﴿وَقَالُواْ اتَّخَذَ اللَّهُ وَلَدًا سُبْحَـنَهُ بَل لَّهُ مَا فِي السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ كُلٌّ لَّهُ قَـنِتُونَ - بَدِيعُ السَّمَـوَتِ وَالاٌّرْضِ وَإِذَا قَضَى أَمْرًا فَإِنَّمَا يَقُولُ لَهُ كُنْ فَيَكُونُ ﴾ (116. And they (Jews, Christians and pagans) say: Allah has begotten a son (children or offspring). Glory is to Him (Exalted is He above all that they associate with Him). Nay, to Him belongs all that is in the heavens and on earth, and all are Qanitun to Him.) (117. The Originator of the heavens and the earth. When He decrees a matter, He only says to it: "Be! ـ and it is.)
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