59. Al-Hashr
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
1. Whatsoever is
in the heavens and whatsoever is on the earth glorifies Allah.
And He is the All-Mighty, the All-Wise.
2. He it is Who drove
out the disbelievers among the people of the Scripture (i.e. the
Jews of the tribe of Bani An-Nadir) from their homes
at the first gathering. You did not think that they would get
out. And they thought that their fortresses would defend them
from Allah! But Allah's (Torment) reached them from
a place whereof they expected it not, and He cast terror into
their hearts, so that they destroyed their own dwellings with
their own hands and the hands of the believers. Then take admonition,
O you with eyes (to see).
3. And had it not
been that Allah had decreed exile for them, He would certainly
have punished them in this world, and in the Hereafter theirs
shall be the torment of the Fire.
4. That is because
they opposed Allah and His Messenger (Muhammad ). And whosoever opposes Allah,
then verily, Allah is Severe in punishment.
5. What you (O Muslims)
cut down of the palm-trees (of the enemy), or you left them standing
on their stems, it was by Leave of Allah, and in order that
He might disgrace the Fasiqun (rebellious,
disobedient to Allah).
6. And what Allah
gave as booty (Fai') to His Messenger (Muhammad ) from them, for which you made
no expedition with either cavalry or camelry. But Allah
gives power to His Messengers over whomsoever He wills. And Allah
is Able to do all things.
7. What Allah
gave as booty (Fai') to His Messenger (Muhammad ) from the people of the townships,
- it is for Allah, His Messenger (Muhammad ), the kindred (of Messenger Muhammad
), the orphans, AlMasakin
(the poor), and the wayfarer, in order that it may not become
a fortune used by the rich among you. And whatsoever the Messenger
(Muhammad )
gives you, take it, and whatsoever he forbids you, abstain (from
it) , and fear Allah. Verily, Allah
is Severe in punishment.
8. (And there is
also a share in this booty) for the poor emigrants, who were expelled
from their homes and their property, seeking Bounties from Allah
and to please Him. And helping Allah (i.e. helping His religion)
and His Messenger (Muhammad ).
Such are indeed the truthful (to what they say);-
9. And those who,
before them, had homes (in Al-Madinah) and had adopted the Faith,
love those who emigrate to them, and have no jealousy in their
breasts for that which they have been given (from the booty of
Bani An-Nadir), and give them (emigrants) preference
over themselves, even though they were in need of that. And whosoever
is saved from his own covetousness, such are they who will be
the successful.
10. And those who
came after them say: "Our Lord! Forgive us and our brethren
who have preceded us in Faith, and put not in our hearts any hatred
against those who have believed. Our Lord! You are indeed full
of kindness, Most Merciful.
11. Have you (O Muhammad
) not observed the hypocrites who
say to their friends among the people of the Scripture who disbelieve:
"(By Allah) If you are expelled, we (too) indeed will
go out with you, and we shall never obey any one against you,
and if you are attacked (in fight), we shall indeed help you."
But Allah is Witness, that they verily, are liars.
12. Surely, if they
(the Jews) are expelled, never will they (hypocrites) go out with
them, and if they are attacked, they will never help them. And
if they do help them, they (hypocrites) will turn their backs,
so they will not be victorious.
13. Verily, you (believers
in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) are
more awful as a fear in their (Jews of Bani An-Nadir)
breasts than Allah. That is because they are a people who
comprehend not (the Majesty and Power of Allah).
14. They fight not
against you even together, except in fortified townships, or from
behind walls. Their enmity among themselves is very great. You
would think they were united, but their hearts are divided, that
is because they are a people who understand not.
15. They are like
their immediate predecessors (the Jews of Bani Qainuqa',
who suffered), they tasted the evil result of their conduct, and
(in the Hereafter, there is) for them a painful torment;-
16. (Their allies
deceived them) like Shaitan (Satan), when he says
to man: "Disbelieve in Allah." But when (man)
disbelieves in Allah, Shaitan (Satan) says:
"I am free of you, I fear Allah, the Lord of the 'Alamin
(mankind, jinns and all that exists)!"
17. So the end of
both will be that they will be in the Fire, abiding therein. Such
is the recompense of the Zalimun (i.e. polytheists,
wrong-doers, disbelievers in Allah and in His Oneness, etc.).
18. O you who believe!
Fear Allah and keep your duty to Him. And let every person
look to what he has sent forth for the morrow, and fear Allah.
Verily, Allah is All-Aware of what you do
.
19. And be not like
those who forgot Allah (i.e. became disobedient to Allah)
and He caused them to forget their ownselves, (let them to forget
to do righteous deeds). Those are the Fasiqun (rebellious,
disobedient to Allah).
20. Not equal are
the dwellers of the Fire and the dwellers of the Paradise. It
is the dwellers of Paradise that will be successful.
21. Had We sent down
this Qur'an on a mountain, you would surely have seen it
humbling itself and rending asunder by the fear of Allah.
Such are the parables which We put forward to mankind that they
may reflect .
22. He is Allah,
than Whom there is La ilaha illa Huwa (none
has the right to be worshipped but He) the All-Knower of the unseen
and the seen (open). He is the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful.
23. He is Allah
than Whom there is La ilaha illa Huwa (none
has the right to be worshipped but He) the King, the Holy, the
One Free from all defects, the Giver of security, the Watcher
over His creatures, the All-Mighty, the Compeller, the Supreme.
Glory be to Allah! (High is He) above all that they associate
as partners with Him.
24. He is Allah,
the Creator, the Inventor of all things, the Bestower of forms.
To Him belong the Best Names . All that is
in the heavens and the earth glorify Him. And He is the All-Mighty,
the All-Wise.
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