Sahih MuslimKITAB AL-FADA'IL
(THE BOOK PERTAINING TO THE EXCELLENT QUALITIES OF THE HOLY PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
AND HIS COMPANIONS )
Chapter 1 : INTERCESSION BY THE APOSTLE OF ALLAH (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND THE PAYING OF Chapter 2 : THE EMINENCE OF OUR PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) OVER THE WHOLE CREATION Chapter 3 : THE MIRACLES OF THE HOLY PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 4 : THE RELIANCE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) ON ALLAH THE EXALTED, AND ALLAH'S PROTECTING HIM AGAINST THE PEOPLE Chapter 5 : PERTAINING TO THE SIMILITUDE WITH WHICH ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) HAS BEEN SENT WITH GUIDANCE AND KNOWLEDGE Chapter 6 : THE EXTREME LOVE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) FOR HIS UMMA, AND HIS EXTREME ANXIETY TO WARN THEM AGAINST THAT WHICH IS A SOURCE OF TROUBLE TO THEM Chapter 7 : THE FINALITY OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 8 : WHEN ALLAH THE EXALTED INTENDS TO SHOW MERCY TO AN UMMA HIS PROPHET IS CALLED BACK TO HIS ETERNAL HOME WHEN THE UMMA IS SAFE FROM THE WRATH OF GOD Chapter 9 : THE CISTERN OF OUR APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS Chapter 10 : THE ANGELS FOUGHT ALONG WITH ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) IN THE BATTLE OF UHUD Chapter 11 : THE VALOUR AND COURAGE OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 12 : ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) WAS THE MOST GENEROUS OF PEOPLE; HIS GENEROSITY WAS LIKE THE BLOWING OF WIND Chapter 13 : THE MESSENGER OF ALLAH (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) IS THE BEST AMONGST PEOPLE IN DISPOSITION AND BEHAVIOUR Chapter 14 : IT IS VERY SELDOM THAT ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) SAID "NO" TO ANYONE WHEN ASKED TO GIVE ANYTHING, AND HE GAVE CHARITY TO THE PEOPLE VERY FREELY Chapter 15 : THE MERCY AND TENDERNESS SHOWN BY ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) TOWARDS CHILDREN, MEMBERS OF HIS FAMILY, AND HIS HUMILITY AND HIS SUBLIME QUALITIES Chapter 16 : THE UTMOST MODESTY OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 17 : THE SMILING OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON'HIM) AND HIS EXCELLENT BEHAVIOUR Chapter 18 : THE MERCY AND COMPASSION OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) FOR WOMEN AND HIS COMMAND TO THE CAMEL-DRIVER TO DRIVE THE MOUNT SLOWLY ON WHICH THEY RIDE Chapter 19 : THE NEARNESS OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) TO THE PEOPLE AND THEIR SEEKING BLESSINGS FROM HIM (AND HIS POSSESSIONS) Chapter 20 : THE HATRED OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AGAINST SIN AND THE ADOPTING OF A COURSE OF ACTION WHICH IS EASIER TO ADOPT FROM AMONGST THE PERMISSIBLE ACTS Chapter 21 : THE FRAGRANCE OF THE SACRED BODY OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND ITS AGILITY AND SOFTNESS AND THE BLESSINGS OF ITS TOUCH Chapter 22 : ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) PERSHIRED WHEN REVELATION DESCENDED UPON HIM Chapter 23 : PERTAINING TO THE HAIR OF THE HOLY PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM), HIS FEATURES Chapter 24 : CONCERNING THE CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF AllAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM), AND HE WAS THE MOST HANDSOME OF THE PEOPLE Chapter 25 : PERTAINING TO THE CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF THE FACE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND HIS EYES AND HIS HEELS Chapter 26 : ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE AE UPON HIM) HAD A WHITE ELEGANT FACE Chapter 27 : PERTAINING TO THE OLD AGE OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 28 : THE FACT PERTAINING TO THE SEAL OF HIS PROPHETHOOD, ITS CHARACTERISTIC FEATURE AND ITS LOCATION ON HIS BODY Chapter 29 : THE QUALITIES OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND AGE WHEN HE WAS GIVEN THE MINISTRY OF APOSTLEHOOD AND THE DURATION OF HIS LIFE. Chapter 30 : HOW LONG DID THE APOSTLE OF ALLAH (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) STAY IN MEDINA AND MECCA Chapter 31 : PERTAINING TO THE NAME OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 32 : THE KNOWLEDGE OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) ABOUT ALLAH AND HIS UTMOST FEAR OF HIM Chapter 33 : IT IS OBLIGATORY FOR A MUSLIM TO FOLLOW THE HOLY PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) EARNESTLY Chapter 34 : RESPECT OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER AND ABANDONING OF TOO MANY QUESTIONS ESPECIALLY THOSE FOR WHICH THERE IS NO GENUINE NEED Chapter 35 : IT IS OBLIGATORY TO FOLLOW THE PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) IN ALL MATTERS PERTAINING TO RELIGION, BUT ONE IS FREE TO ACT ON ONE'S OWN OPINION IN MATTERS WHICH PERTAIN TO TECHNICAL SKILL Chapter 36 : THE MERIT OF LOOKING AT THE FACE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND LONGING FOR IT Chapter 37 : THE MERITS OF JESUS CHRIST (PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 38 : THE MERITS OF IBRAHIM, THE FRIEND OF ALLAH (PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 39 : PERTAINING TO THE MERITS OF MOSES (PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 40 : THE MERITS OF YUSUF (JOSEPH) (PEACE BE UPON HIM) Chapter 41 : THE MERITS OF HADRAT KHADIR (PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Chapter 1 : INTERCESSION BY THE APOSTLE OF ALLAH (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND THE PAYING OF
SALUTATIONS BY A STONE TO HIM BEFORE HIS ADVENT AS A PROPHET
Book 30, Number 5653:
Wathila b. al-Asqa' reported: I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Verily Allah granted eminence to Kinana
from amongst the descendants of Isma'il and he granted eminence to the Quraish amongst Kinana and he granted eminence to the
Quraish amongst Banu Hashim and he granted me eminencece from the tribe of Banu Hashim.
Book 30, Number 5654:
Jabir b. Samura reported Al lah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying : I recognise the stone in Mecca which used to pay me
salutations before my advent as a Prophet and I recognise that even now.
Chapter 2 : THE EMINENCE OF OUR PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) OVER THE WHOLE CREATION
Book , Number 5655:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I shall be pre-eminent arriongst the descendants of
Adam on the Day of Resurrection and I will be the first intercessor and the first whose intercession will be accepted (by Allah).
Chapter 3 : THE MIRACLES OF THE HOLY PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5656:
Anas reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) called for water and he was given a vessel and the people began to
perform ablution in that and I counted (the persons) and they were between fifty and eighty and I saw water which was spouting from
his fingers.
Book 30, Number 5657:
Anas b. Malik reported : I saw Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) during the time of the afternoon prayer and the people
asking for water for performing ablution which they did not find. (A small quantity) of water was brought to Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) and he placed his hand in that vessel and com - manded people to perform ablution. I raw water spouting from his
fingers and the people performing ablution until the last amongst them performed it.
Book 30, Number 5658:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and his Companions were at a place known as az-Zaura' (az-
Zaurd' is a place in the bazar of Medina near the mosque) that he called for a vessel containing water. He put his hand in that. And
there began to spout (water) between his fingers and all the Companions performed ablution. Qatada, one of the narrators in the chain
of narrators, said: Abu Hamza (the kunya of Hadrat Anas b. Malik), how many people were they? He said: They were about three
hundred.
Book 30, Number 5659:
Anas reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) was at az-Zaura' and a vessel containing water was brought to him in which
his finger could not be completely dipped or completely covered; the rest of the hadith is the same.
Book 30, Number 5660:
Jabir reported that Umm Malik used to send clarified butter in a small skin to the Apostle of Allah (may peace be upon him). Her sons
would come to her and ask for seasoning when they had nothing with them (in the form of condiments) and she would go to that
(skin) in which she offered (clarified butter) to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), and she would find in that clarified butter
and it kept providing her with seasoning for her household until she had (completely) squeezed it. She came to Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) and (informed him about it). Thereupon, he (the Holy Prophet) said: Did you squeeze it? She said: Yes.
Thereupon he said: If you had left it in that very state, it would have kept on provid - ing you (the clarified butter) on end.
Book 30, Number 5661:
Jabir reported that a person came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and a sked for food. And he gave him half a wasq of
barley, and the person and his wife and their guests kept on making use of it (as a food) until he weighed it (in order to find out the
actual quantity, and it was no more). He came to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) (and informed him about it). He said: Had
you not weighed it, you would be eating out of it and it would have remained intact for you.
Book 30, Number 5662:
Mu'adh b. Jabal reported that he went along with Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) in the expedition of Tabuk and he (the
Holy Prophet) combined the prayers. He offered the noon and afternoon prayers together and the sunset and night prayers together
and on the other day he deferred the prayers; he then came out and offered the noon and afternoon prayers together. He then went in
and (later on) came out and then after that offered the sunset and night prayers together and then said: God willing, you would reach
by tomorrow the fountain of Tabuk and you should not come to that until it is dawn, and he who amongst you happens to go there
should not touch its water until I come. We came to that and two persons (amongst) us reached that fountain ahead of us. It was a thin
flow of water like the shoelace. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) asked them whether they had touched the water. They
said: Yes. Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) scolded them, and he said to them what he had to say by the will of God. The
people then took water of the fountain in their palms until it became somewhat significant and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) washed his hands and his face too in it, and then, took it again in that (fountain) and there gushed forth abundant water from that
fountain, until all the people drank to their fill. He then said: Mu'adh, it is hoped that if you live long you would see its water
irrigating well the gardens.
Book 30, Number 5663:
Abu Humaid as-Sa'idi reported: We went out with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) on the expedition to Tabuk and we
came to a wadi where there was a garden belonging to a woman. Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said. Make an assessment
(of the price of its fruit). And Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) also made an assessment and it was ten wasqs. He asked
that lady (to calculate the amount) until they would, God willing, come back to her. So we proceeded on until we came to Tabuk and
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: The violent storm will overtake you during the night, so none amongst you should
stand up and he who has a camel with him should hobble it firmly. A violent storm blew and a person who had stood up was carried
away by the storm and thrown between the mountains of Tayy. Then the messenger of the son of al 'Alma', the ruler of Aila, came to
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) with a letter and a gift of a white mule. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
wrote him (the reply) and presented him a cloak. We came back until we halted in the Wadi al-Qura. Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) asked that lady about her garden and the price of the fruits in that. She said: Ten wasqs. Thereupon Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said: I am going to depart, and he who amongst you wishes may depart with me but he who wants to stay
may stay. We resumed the journey until we came to the outskirts of Medina. (It was at this time) that Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said: This is Taba, this is Uhud, that is a mountain which loves us and we love it, and then said: The best amongst the
houses of the Ansar is the house of Bani Najjar. Then the house of Bani Abd al-Ashhal, then the house of Bani Abd al-Harith b.
Khazraj, then the house of Bani Sa'ida, and there is goodness in all the houses of the Ansar. Said b. Ubada came to us and Abu Usaid
said to him: Did you not see that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) has declared the houses of the Ansar good and he has
kept us at the end. Said met Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said: Allah's Messenger, you have declared the house of
the Ansar as good and have kept us at the end, whereupon he said: Is it not enough for you that you have been counted amongst the
good.
Book 30, Number 5664:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Amr b. Yahya with the same chain of transmitters up to the words: There is good in
all the houses of the Ansar, and there is no mention of the subsequent event pertaining to Sa'd b. 'Ubada.
Chapter 4 : THE RELIANCE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) ON ALLAH THE EXALTED, AND
ALLAH'S PROTECTING HIM AGAINST THE PEOPLE
Book 30, Number 5665:
Jabir b. Abdullah reported: We went along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) on an expedition towards Najd and
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) found us in a valley abounding in thorny trees. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) stayed for rest under a tree and he suspended his sword by one of its branches under which he was taking rest. The persons
scattered in the valley and they also began to take rest under the shade of trees, and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
A person came to me while I was asleep and he took hold of the sword. I woke up and found him standing upon my head and I had
hardly become alert (and saw) that the sword was in his hand. And he said: Who can protect you from me? I said: Allah. He again
said: Who can protect you from me? I said: Allah. He put his sword in the sheath (and you can see) this man sitting here. Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) did not in any way touch him.
Book 30, Number 5666:
Jabir b.'Abdullah al-Ansiri, who was one amongst the Companions of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), reported that he went
on an expedition along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) towards Najd and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) stayed there, and when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came back he also came back along with him. They, for one
day, stayed for rest; the rest of the hadith is the same.
Book 30, Number 5667:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported: We went along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and as we reached the place Dhat-ur-
Riqa'; the rest of the hadith is the same, but there is no mention of the word that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) did not
harm him.
Chapter 5 : PERTAINING TO THE SIMILITUDE WITH WHICH ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) HAS
BEEN SENT WITH GUIDANCE AND KNOWLEDGE
Book 30, Number 5668:
Abu Musa reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of that guidance and knowledge with which
Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, has sent me is that of rain falling upon the earth. There is a good piece of land which receives the
rainfall (eagerly) and as a result of it there is grown in it herbage and grass abundantly. Then there is a land hard and barren which
retains water and the people derive benefit from it and they drink it and make the animals drink. Then there is another land which is
barren. Neither water is retained in it, nor is the grass grown in it. And that is the similitude of the first one who develops the
understanding of the religion of Allah and it becomes a source of benefit to him with which Allah sent me. (The second one is that)
who acquires the knowledge of religion and imparts it to others. (Then the other type is) one who does not pay atte ntion to (the
revealed knowledge) and thus does not accept guidance of Allah with which I have been sent.
Chapter 6 : THE EXTREME LOVE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) FOR HIS UMMA, AND HIS
EXTREME ANXIETY TO WARN THEM AGAINST THAT WHICH IS A SOURCE OF TROUBLE TO THEM
Book 30, Number 5669:
Abu Musa reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of mine and of that with which Allah sent
me is that of a person who came to us and said: O people, I have seen an army with my eyes and I am a plain warner (and issue you
warning) that you should immediately manage to find an escape. A group of people from amongst them paying heed (to his warning)
fled to a place of protection and a group amongst them belied him and the morning overtook them in their houses and the army
attacked them and killed them and they were routed. And that is the similitude of the one who obeyed me, followed with which I had
been sent and the similitude of the other is of one who disobeyed and belied me and the Truth with which I have been sent.
Book 30, Number 5670:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of mine and that of my Umma is that of a
person who lit fire and there began to fall into it insects and moths. And I am there to hold you back, but you plunge into it.
Book 30, Number 5671:
Hammam b. Munabbih reported: Abu Huraira reported us some ahadith from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) amongst
many, (and) one is this that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: A person lit fire and when the atmosphere was aglow,
moths and insects began to fall into the fire, but I am there to hold them back, but they are plunging into it despite my effort s, and he
further added: That is your example and mine. I am there to hold you back from fire and to save you from it, but you are plunging into
it despite my efforts.
Book 30, Number 5672:
Jabir b. Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying. My example and your example is that of a person
who lit the fire and insects and moths began to fall in it and he would be making efforts to take them out, and I am going to hold you
back from fire, but you are slipping from my hand.
Chapter 7 : THE FINALITY OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5673:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of mine and that of the Apostles (before
me) is that of a person who constructed a building and he built it fine and well and the people went round it saying: Never have we
seen a building more imposing than this. but for one brick, and I am that brick (with which you give the finishing touch to the
building).
Book 30, Number 5674:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of mine and that of the Apostles before
me is that of a person who built a house quite imposing and beautiful and he made it complete but for one brick in one of its corners.
People began to walk round it, and the building pleased them and they would say: But for this brick your building would have been
perfect. Muhammad (may peace be upon him) said: And I am that final brick.
Book 30, Number 5675:
Abu Hurairh reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of mine and that of the Apostles before
me is that of a person who built a house quite imposing and beautiful, but for one brick in one of its corners. People would go round
it, appreciating the building, but saying: Why has the brick not been fixed here? He said: I am that brick and I am the last of the
Apostles.
Book 30, Number 5676:
Abu Sa'id reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of mine and that of the Apostles; the rest of
the hadith is the same.
Book 30, Number 5677:
Jabir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The similitude of mine and that of the Apostles is like that of a
person who built a house and he completed it and made it perfect but for the space of a brick. People entered therein and they were
surprised at it and said: Had there been a brick (it would have been complete in all respects). Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: I am that place where the brick (completing the building is to be placed), and I have come to finalise the chain of Apostles.
Book 30, Number 5678:
This hadith has been narrated through another chain of tr ansmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Chapter 8 : WHEN ALLAH THE EXALTED INTENDS TO SHOW MERCY TO AN UMMA HIS PROPHET IS CALLED BACK
TO HIS ETERNAL HOME WHEN THE UMMA IS SAFE FROM THE WRATH OF GOD
Book 30, Number 5679:
Abu Musa reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: When Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, intends to show
mercy to an Umma from amongst His servants He calls back His Apostle to his eternal home and makes him a harbinger and
recompense in the world to come; and when He intends to cause destruction to an Umma, He punishes it while its Apostle is alive and
He destroys it as he (the Apostle) witnesses it and he cools his eyes by destruction as they had belied him and disobeyed his
command.
Chapter 9 : THE CISTERN OF OUR APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND ITS CHARACTERISTICS
Book 30, Number 5680:
Jundab reported: I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I shall be there at the Cistern before you.
Book 30, Number 5681:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Jundab through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5682:
Sahl (b. Sa'd) reported: I heard Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying : I shall go to the Cistern before you and he who
comes would drink and he who drinks would never feel thirsty, and there would come to me people whom I would know and who
would know me. Then there would be intervention between me and them. Abu Hazim said that Nu'man b. Abu 'Ayyash heard it and I
narrated to them this hadith, and said: Is it this that you heard Sahl saying? He said: Yes, and I bear witness to the fact that I heard it
from Abu Sa'id Khudri also, but he made this addition that he (the Holy Prophet) would say: They are my followers, and it would be
said to him: You do not know what they did after you and I will say to them: Woe to him who changes (his religion) after me.
Book 30, Number 5683:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Sa'id Khudri through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5684:
Abdullah b. 'Amr al-'As, reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: My Cistern (is as wide and broad that it
requires) a motith's journey (to go round it) all, and its sides are equal and its water is whiter than silver, and its odour is more fragrant
than the fragrance of musk, and its jugs (placed round it) are like stars in the sky; and he who would drink from it would never feel
thirsty after that. Asma', daughter of Abu Bakr said: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: I would be on the Cistern and
so that I would be seeing those who would be coming to me from you, but some people would be detained (before reaching me). I
would say: My Lord, they are my followers and belong to my Umma, and it would be said to me: Do you know what they did after
you? By Allah, they did not do good after you, and they turned back upon their heels. He (the narrator) said: lbn Abu Mulaika used to
say (in supplication): O Allah, I seek refuge with Thee that we should turn back upon our heels or put to any trial about our religion.
Book 30, Number 5686:
'A'isha reported : I heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) say in the company of his Companions: I would be on the
Cistern waiting for those who would be coming to me from amongst you. By Allah, some persons would be prevented from coming to
me, and I would say: My Lord, they are my followers and people of my Umma. And He would say,: You don't know what they did
after you; they had been constantly turning back on their heels (from their religion).
Book 30, Number 5686:
Umm Salama, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), said I used to hear from people making a mention of the Cistern,
but I did not hear about it from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). One day while a girl was combing me I heard Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) say: "O people." I said to that girl: Keep away from me. She said : He (the Holy Prophet) has
addressed the men only and he has not invited the attention of the women. I said: I am amongst the people also (and have thus every
right to listen to the things pertaining to religion). Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said : I shall be your harbinger on the
Cistern; therefore, be cautious lest one of you should come (to me) and may be driven away like a stray camel. I would ask the
reasons, and it would be said to me: You don't know what innovations they made after you. And I would then also say: Be away.
Book 30, Number 5687:
Umm Salama reported that she heard Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) saying this as he was sitting on the pulpit and she was
getting her hair combed. (He uttered these words) : "O people." And she said to one who was combing: Leave my head; the rest of the
hadith is the same.
Book 30, Number 5688:
Uqba b. 'Amir reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) one day went out and he offered prayer over the martyrs of
Uhud just as prayer is offered over the dead. He then came back and sat on pulpit and said: I shall be present there (at the Cistern)
before you. I shall be your witness and, by Allah, I perceive as if I am seeing with my own eyes my Cistern at this very state and I
have been given the keys of the treasures of the earth or the keys of the earth and, by Allah, I am not afraid concerning you that you
would associate anything (with Allah after me), but I am afraid that you would be vying with one another (for the possession of) the
treasures of the earth.
Book 30, Number 5689:
Uqba b. 'Amir reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Allah's Messenger offered prayer over those who had
fallen matyrs at Uhud. He then climbed the pulpit as if someone is saying good-bye to the living and the dead, and then said: I shall be
there as your predecesor on the Cistern before you, and it i s as wide as the distance between Aila and Juhfa (Aila is at the top of the
gulf of 'Aqaba). I am not afraid that you would associate anything with Allah after me, but I am afraid that you may be (allured) by
the world and (vie) with one another (in possessing material wealth) and begin killing one another, and you would be destroyed as
were destroyed those who had gone before you. 'Uqba said that that was the last occasion that he saw Allah's Massenger on the pulpit.
Book 30, Number 5690:
'Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying; I shall be there at the Cistern before you, and I shall have
to contend for some people, but I shall have to yield. I would be saying: My Lord, they are my friends, they are my friends, and it
would be said: You don't know what innovations they made after you.
Book 30, Number 5691:
The hadith has been narrated on the authority ot al-A'mash with the same chain of transmitters but no mention is made of: "They are
my companions; they are my companions."
Book 30, Number 5692:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5693:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Hudhaifa through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5694:
Haritha reported that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: His Cistern would be as extensive as the
distance between San'a' and Medina. Mustaurid (one of the narrators) said: Did you not hear anything about the utensils? Thereupon
he said. No. Mustaurid said: You would find that the utensils would be like stars.
Book 30, Number 5695:
Haritha b. Wahb al-Khuza'i reported Allah's Messeiiger's (may peace be upon him) words concerning the Cistern like it, but he made
no mention of the words of Mustaurid.
Book 30, Number 5696:
Ibn 'Umar reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: There is before you a Cistern and the distance between its
two sides is as it is between Jarba' and Adhruh.
Book 30, Number 5697:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn 'Umar and the words are: That he said there would be before you a Cistern
extending from jarba' and Adhruh and the same has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn Muthanna and the wording is: "My
Cistern."
Book 30, Number 5698:
A hadith like this has been transmitted on the authority, of 'Ubaidullah with this addition: Ubaidullah was asked (about these two
names, i.e. Jarba' and Adhruh). He said: These are the two towns of Syria and there is between them the distance which can be
covered in three nights, and the hadith transmitted on the authority of Ibn Bishr (the words are). "Three days."
Book 30, Number 5699:
A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Umar through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5700:
'Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: There would be before you a Cistern (as extensive) as there
is the distance between Jarba' and Adhruh and there would be jugs like stars in the sky; he who would come to that and drink from it
would never feel thirsty after that.
Book 30, Number 5701:
Abu Dharr said: Allah's Messenger, what about the vessels of that Cistern? He said: By Him in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad,
the vessels would outnumber the stars in the sky and its planets shining on a dark cloudless night. These would be the vessels of
Paradise. He who drinks out of it (the Cistern) would never feel thirsty. There would flow in it two spouts from Paradise and he who
would drink out of it would not feel thirsty; and the distance between its (two corners) is that between 'Amman and Aila, and its water
is whiter than milk and sweeter than honey.
Book 30, Number 5702:
Thauban reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: I would be pushing back from my Cistern the crowd of people.
I would strike away from it (the Cistern) with my staff the people of Yemen until the water (of the Haud) would spout forth upon
them. He was asked about its breadth. He said: From this place of mine to 'Amman, and he was asked about the drink and he said: It is
whiter than milk and sweeter than honey. There would spout into it two streamlets having their sources in Paradise. the one is from
gold and the other is from silver. This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Hisham with the same chain of transmitters and the
words are: "I would be on the Day of Resurrection near the bank of the Cistern."
Book 30, Number 5703:
Thaubin reported this hadith pertaining to the Cistern. Muhammad b. Bashshar said: I said to Yahya b. Hammad: This is the hadith
that I heard from Abu 'Awana and he said: I also heard it from Shu'ba. I said: Narrate that to me and he narrated that to me.
Book 30, Number 5704:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: I will drive away from my Cistern people just as the stray
camels are driven away. This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira through another chain ot transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5705:
Anas b. Malik reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: My Cistern would be as extensive as the distance
between Aila and San'a, of Yemen, and there would be in it jugs like stars in the sky.
Book 30, Number 5706:
Anas b. Malik reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: Some persons from amongst my associates would turn to
my Cistern; when I would see them and they would be presented to me, they would be detained in the way while coming to me. I
would say: My Lord, they are my companions, they are my companions, and it would be said to me: You don't know what
innovations they made after you.
Book 30, Number 5707:
Anas reported a hadith like this from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and he made this addition: "The vessels would be as
numerous as the number of stars.
Book 30, Number 5708:
Anas b. Milik reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: There would be such a vast distance between the sides
of my Cistern as it is between Sana' and Medina.
Book 30, Number 5709:
Anas reported this hadith with this change that there was some doubt between (places mentioned) and there is a slight variation of
wording.
Book 30, Number 5710:
Anas reported Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) as saying: You would be shown in it jugs of gold and silver (as numerous) as
the number of stars in the sky. This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Anas b. Malik with this addition: "More numerous
than stars in the sky."
Book 30, Number 5711:
Jabir b. Samura reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Behold, I shall be present ahead of you on the
Cistern, and the distance between its different sides would be like that between Sana' and Aila, and its jugs would be like stars in the
sky.
Book 30, Number 5712:
'Amir b. Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas reported: I wrote (a letter) to Jabir b. Samura (and it was sent) through my servant Nafi' asking him to
inform me about something (pertaining to the Haud Kauthar). He wrote to me: I heard him (the Holy Prophet) say: I shall be there
ahead of you at the Haud Kauthar.
Chapter 10 : THE ANGELS FOUGHT ALONG WITH ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) IN THE BATTLE OF
UHUD
Book 30, Number 5713:
Sa'd reported that on the Day of Ubud I saw on the right side of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and on his left side two
persons dressed in white clothes and whom I did not see before nor after that, and they were Gabriel and Michael (Allah be pleased
with both of them).
Book 30, Number 5714:
Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas reported: I saw on the right side of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and on his left side two persons
with white clothes on the Day of Uhtid fighting a desperate fight, and I saw them neither before nor after that.
Chapter 11 : THE VALOUR AND COURAGE OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5715:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was the sublimest among people (in character) and the most
generous amongst them and he was the bravest of men. One night the people of Medina felt disturbed and set forth in the direction of
a sound when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) met them on his way back as he had gone towards that sound ahead of
them. He was on the horse of Abu Talha which had no saddle over it, and a sword was slung round his neck, and he was saying: There
was nothing to be afraid of, and he also said: We found it (this horse) like a torrent of water (indicating its swift -footedness), whereas
the horse had been slow before that time.
Book 30, Number 5716:
Anas reported that there was consternation in Medina. The Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) borrowed the horse from
Abu Talha which was called Mandub. He rode it and said: We have found no reason for consternation, and we have found it to be (as
quick as a torrent) of water.
Book 30, Number 5717:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Anas with a slight variation of wording.
Chapter 12 : ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) WAS THE MOST GENEROUS OF PEOPLE; HIS
GENEROSITY WAS LIKE THE BLOWING OF WIND
Book 30, Number 5718:
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was the most generous of people in charity, but he was generous
to the utmost in the month of Ramadan. Gabriel (peace be upon him) would meet him every year during the month of Ramadin until it
ended, and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) recited to him the Qur'an; and when Gabriel met him Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) was most generous in giving charity like the blowing wind.
Book 30, Number 5719:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters.
Chapter 13 : THE MESSENGER OF ALLAH (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) IS THE BEST AMONGST PEOPLE IN
DISPOSITION AND BEHAVIOUR
Book 30, Number 5720:
Anas b. Malik reported: I served the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) for ten years, and, by Allah, he never said to me
any harsh word, and he never said to me about a thing as to why I had done that and as to why I had not done that. Abu Rabi' has
made this addition (in this narration): "The work which a servant should do." There is no mention of his words "By Allah".
Book 30, Number 5721:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5722:
Anas reported: When Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came to Medina, Abla Talha took hold of my hand and brought me
to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said: Allah's Messenger, Anas is a prudent young boy, and he will serve you. He
(Anas) said: I served him in journey and at home, but, by Allah, he never asked me about a thing which I did as to why I did so, nor
about a thing which I did not do as to why I had not done that.
Book 30, Number 5723:
Anas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I served the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) for
nine years, and I do not know (of any instance) when he said to me: Why you have done this and that, and he never found fault with
me in anything.
Book 30, Number 5724:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had the best disposition amongst people. He sent me on an errand one
day, and I said: By Allah, I would not go. I had, however, this idea in my mind that I would do as Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) had commanded me to do. I went out until I happened to come across children who had been playing in the street. In the
meanwhile, Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came there and he caught me by the back of my neck fr om behind me. As I
looked towards him I found him smiling and he said: Unais, did you go where I commanded you to go? I said: Allah's Messenger,
yes, I am going. Anas further said: I served him for nine years but I know not that he ever said to me about a thing which I had done
why I did that, or about a thing I had left as to why I had not done that.
Book 30, Number 5725:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was the best amongst people in disposition and behaviour.
Chapter 14 : IT IS VERY SELDOM THAT ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) SAID "NO" TO ANYONE
WHEN ASKED TO GIVE ANYTHING, AND HE GAVE CHARITY TO THE PEOPLE VERY FREELY
Book 30, Number 5726:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported: It never happened that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked for anything and he said:
No.
Book 30, Number 5727:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. 'Abdullah through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5728:
Musa b. Anas reported on the authority of his father: It never happened that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was asked
anything for the sake of Islam and he did not give that. There came to him a person and he gave him a large flock (of sheep and goats)
and he went back to his people and said: My people, embrace Islam, for Muhammad gives so much charity as if he has no fear of
want.
Book 30, Number 5729:
Anas 'b. Malik reported that a person requested Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) to give him a very large flock and he gave
that to him. He came to his tribe and said: O people, embrace Islam. By Allah, Muhammad donates so much as if he did not fear want.
Anas said that the person embraced Islam for the sake of the world but later he became Muslim until Islam became dearer to him than
the world and what it contains.
Book 30, Number 5730:
Ibn Shihab reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) went on the expedition of Victory, i.e. the Victory of Mecca,
and then he went out along with the Muslims and they fought at Hunain, and Allah granted victory to his religion and to the Muslims,
and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) gave one hundred camels to Safwan b. Umayya. He again gave him one hundred
camels, and then again gave him one hundred camels. Sa'id b. Musayyib said that Safwan told him: (By Allah) Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) gave me what he gave me (and my state of mind at that time was) that he was the most detested person
amongst people in my eyes. But he continued giving to me until now he is the dearest of people to me.
Book 30, Number 5731:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: In case we get wealth from Bahrain, I wo uld give
you so much and so much; he made an indication of it with both his hands. Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) died before
wealth from Bahrain came, and it fell to the lot of Abu Bakr after him. He commanded the announcer to make announcement to the
effect that he to whom Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) had held out promise or owed any debt should come (to him). I came
and said: Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) had said to me: In case there comes to us the wealth of Bahrain I shall give you so
much, and so much. Abu Bakr took a handful (of the coins) and gave that to me once and asked me to count them I counted them as
five hundred dinars and he said: Here is double of this for you.
Book 30, Number 5732:
Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported: When Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) died, there came to Abfi Bakr wealth from al-'Ala' b. al-
Hadrami. Abu Bakr said: He to whom Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) owed any debt or held out any promise should come
to us; the rest of the hadith is the same.
Chapter 15 : THE MERCY AND TENDERNESS SHOWN BY ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) TOWARDS
CHILDREN, MEMBERS OF HIS FAMILY, AND HIS HUMILITY AND HIS SUBLIME QUALITIES
Book 30, Number 5733:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: A child was born into me this night and I named him
after the name of my father Ibrihim. He then sent him to Umm Saif, the wife of a blacksmith who was called Abu Saif. He (the Holy
Prophet) went to him and I followed him until we reached Abu Saif and he was blowing fire with the help of blacksmith's bellows and
the house was filled with smoke. I hastened my step and went ahead of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said: Abu
Saif, stop it, as there comes Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him). He stopped and Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him)
called for the child. He embraced him and said what Allah had desired. Anas said: I saw that the boy breathed his last in the presence
of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). The eyes of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) shed tears and he said:
Ibrahim, our eyes shed tears and our hearts are filled with grief, but we do not say anything except that by which Allah is pleased. O
Ibrahim, we are grieved for you.
Book 30, Number 5734:
Anas b. Malik reported: I have never seen anyone more kind to one's family than Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), and
Ibrahim was sent to the suburb of Medina for suckling. He used to go there and we accompanied him. He entered the house, and it
was filled with smoke as his foster -father was a bricksmith. He took him (his son Ibrihim) and kissed him and then came back. 'Amr
said that when Ibrihim died. Allah's LMessenger (may peace be upon him) said: Ibrihim is my son and he dies as a suckling babe. He
has now two foster-mothers who would complete his suckling period in Paradise.
Book 30, Number 5735:
'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported that there came a few desert Arabs to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and
said: Do you kiss your children? He said: Yes. Thereupon they said: By Al lah but we do not kiss our children. Thereupon Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: Then what can I do if Allah has deprived you of mercy? Ibn Numair said: (We has
deprived) your heart of mercy.
Book 30, Number 5736:
Abu Huraira reported that al-Aqra' b. Habis saw Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) kissing Hasan. He said: I have ten children,
but I have never kissed any one of them, whereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: He who does not show mercy
(towards his children), no mercy would be shown to him.
Book 30, Number 5737:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. 'Abdullah through different chains of transmitters and the words are: "That
the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: He who shows no mercy to the people, Allah, the Exalted and Glorious, does
not show mercy to him."
Book 30, Number 5738:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Jabir through another chain of transmitters.
Chapter 16 : THE UTMOST MODESTY OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5739:
Abu Sa'id Khudri reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was more modest than the virgin behind the curtain (or in
the apartment), and when he disliked anything, we recognised that from his face.
Book 30, Number 5740:
Masruq reported: We went to Abdullah b. 'Amr when Mu'dwiya came to Kufa, and he made a mention of Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) and said: He was never immoderate in his talk and he never reviled others. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) also said: The best amongst you are those who are best in morals. Uthman said: When he came to Kufa along with Mu'awiya...
(The rest of the hadith is the same).
Book 30, Number 5741:
This hadith had been narrated on the authority of al-A'mash through another chain of transmitters also.
Chapter 17 : THE SMILING OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON'HIM) AND HIS EXCELLENT BEHAVIOUR
Book 30, Number 5742:
Simak b. Harb reported: I said to Jabir b. Samura: Did you have the privilege of sitting in the company of Allah's Me ssenger (may
peace be upon him)? He said: Yes, very frequently, and added: He did not stand up (and go) from the place where he offered the dawn
prayer until the sun rose, and after the rising of the sun he stood up, and they (his Companions) entered into conversation with one
another and they talked of the things (that they did during the Days of Ignorance), and they laughed (on their unreasonable and
ridiculous acts). Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) smiled only.
Chapter 18 : THE MERCY AND COMPASSION OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) FOR WOMEN AND
HIS COMMAND TO THE CAMEL-DRIVER TO DRIVE THE MOUNT SLOWLY ON WHICH THEY RIDE
Book 30, Number 5743:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had in one of his journeys his black slave who was called Anjasha
along with him. He goaded by singing the songs of camel-driver. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said:
Anjasha, drive slowly as you are driving (the mounts who are carrying) glass vessels
Book 30, Number 5744:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5745:
Anas reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) came to his wives as the camel-driver who was called Anjasha had been,
driving (the camels) on which (they were riding). Thereupon he said: Anjasha, be careful, drive slowly for you are driving the mounts
who carry vessels of glass. Abu Qilaba said that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) uttered words which if someone had
uttered amongst you, you would have found fault with him.
Book 30, Number 5746:
Anas b. Malik reported that Umm Sulaim was with the wives of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and a camel-driver had
been driving (the camels) oil which they were riding. Thereupon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said: Anjasha, drive
slowly, for you are carrying (on the camels) vessels of glass.
Book 30, Number 5747:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had a camel-driver who had a very melodious voice. Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) said to him: Anjasha, drive slowly; do not break the vessels of glass, meaning the weak women.
Book 30, Number 5748:
Anas reported this hadith through another chain of transmitters, but he made no mention of a camel -driver having a melodious voice.
Chapter 19 : THE NEARNESS OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) TO THE PEOPLE AND THEIR
SEEKING BLESSINGS FROM HIM (AND HIS POSSESSIONS)
Book 30, Number 5749:
Anas b. Malik reported that when Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had completed his dawn prayer, the servants of Medina
came to him with utensils containing water, and no utensil was brought in which he did not dip his hand; and sometime they came in
the cold dawn (and he did not feel reluctant in acceding to their request even in the cold weather) and dipped his hand in them.
Book 30, Number 5750:
Anas reported: I saw when the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) got his hair cut by the barber, his Companions came
round him and they eagerly wanted that no hair should fall but in the hand of a person.
Book 30, Number 5751:
Anas reported that a woman had a partial derangement in her mind, so she said. Allah's Messellaer, I want something from you. He
said: Mother of so and so, see on which side of the road you would like (to stand and talk) so that I may do the needfull for you. He
stood aside with her on the roadside until she got what she needed.
Chapter 20 : THE HATRED OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AGAINST SIN AND THE ADOPTING OF
A COURSE OF ACTION WHICH IS EASIER TO ADOPT FROM AMONGST THE PERMISSIBLE ACTS
Book 30, Number 5752:
'A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), said that whenever he had to choose between two things he adopted the
easier one, provided it was nor sin, but if it was any sin he was the one wio was the farthest from it of the people; and Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) never took revenge from anyone because of his personal grievance, unless what Allah, the
Exalted and Glorious, had made inviolable had been violated.
Book 30, Number 5753:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shibab through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5754:
'A'isha reported: Never did Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) make a choice between two things but adopting the easier one
as compared to the difficult one, but his choice for the easier one was only in case it did not involve any sin, but if it involved sin he
was the one who was the farthest from it amongst the people.
Book 30, Number 5755:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Hisham through another chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Book 30, Number 5756:
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) never beat anyone with his hand, neither a woman nor a servant, but
only, in the case when he had been fighting in the cause of Allah and he never took revenge for anything unless the things made
inviolable by Allah were made violable; he then took revenge for Allah, the Exalted and Glorious.
Book 30, Number 5757:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Hisham through another chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of wording.
Chapter 21 : THE FRAGRANCE OF THE SACRED BODY OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND ITS
AGILITY AND SOFTNESS AND THE BLESSINGS OF ITS TOUCH
Book 30, Number 5758:
Jabir b. Samura reported: I prayed along with Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) the first prayer. He then went to his family
and I also went along with him when he met some children (on the way). He began to pat the cheeks of each one of them. He also
patted my cheek and I experienced a coolness or a fragrance of his hand as if it had been brought out from the scent bag of a
perfumer.
Book 30, Number 5759:
Anas reported: I never smelt ambergris or musk as fragrant as the fragrance of the body of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) and I never touched brocade or silk and found it as soft as the body of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him).
Book 30, Number 5760:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had a very fair complexion and (the drops) of his perspiration shone
like pearls, and when he walked he walked inclining forward, and I never touched brocade and silk (and found it) as soft a s the
softness of the palm of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and I never smelt musk or ambergris and found its fragrance as
sweet as the fragrance of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him).
Book 30, Number 5761:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) used to come to our house and there was perspiration upon his
body. My mother brought a bottle and began to pour the sweat in that. When Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) got up he said:
Umm Sulaini, what is this that you are doing? Thereupon she said: That is your sweat which we mix in our perfume and it becomes
the most fragrant perfume.
Book 30, Number 5762:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) came to the house of Umm Sulaim and slept in her bed while
she was away from her house. On the other day too he slept in her bed. She came and it was said to her: It is Allah's Apostle (may
peace be upon him) who is having siesta in your house, lying in your bed. She came and found him sweating and his sweat falling on
the leather cloth spread on her bed. She opened her scent-bag and began to fill the bottles with it. Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon
him) was startled and woke up and said: Umm Sulaim, what are you doing? She said: Allah's Messenger, we seek blessings for our
children through it. Thereupon he said: You have done something right.
Book 30, Number 5763:
Umm Sulaim reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) visited her house and (took rest) and she spread a piece of cloth
for him and he had had a siesta on it. And he sweated profusely and she collected his sweat and put it in a perfume and in bottles.
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) said: Umm Sulaim, what is this? She said: It is your sweat, which I put in my perfume.
Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) sweated in cold weather when revelation descended upon him.
Chapter 22 : ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) PERSHIRED WHEN REVELATION DESCENDED UPON
HIM
Book 30, Number 5764:
'A'isha reported: When revelation descended upon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) even during the cold days, his
forehead perspired.
Book 30, Number 5765:
'A'isha reported that Harith b. Hisham asked Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him): How does the the wahi (inspiration) come to
you? He said: At times it comes to me like the ringing of a bell and that is most severe for me and when it is over I retain that (what I
had received in the form of wahi), and at times an Angel in the form of a human being comes to me (and speaks) and I retain whatever
he speaks.
Book 30, Number 5766:
'Ubida b. Samit reported that when wahi (inspiration) descended upon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him), he felt a burden
on that account and the colour of his face underwent a change.
Book 30, Number 5767:
'Ubida b. Samit reported that when wahi descended upon Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), he lowered his head and so
lowered his Companions their heads, and when (this state) was over, he raised his head.
Chapter 23 : PERTAINING TO THE HAIR OF THE HOLY PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM), HIS FEATURES
Book 30, Number 5768:
Ibn Abbas reported that the People of the Book used to let their hair fall (on their foreheads) and the polytheists used to part them on
their heads, and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) liked to conform his behaviour to the People of the Book in matters in
which he received no command (from God); so Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) let fall his hair upon his forehead, and
then he began to part it after this.
Book 30, Number 5769:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shihab with the same chain of transmitters.
Chapter 24 : CONCERNING THE CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF AllAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM),
AND HE WAS THE MOST HANDSOME OF THE PEOPLE
Book 30, Number 5770:
Al-Bara' reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was of medium height, having broad shoulders, with his hair
hanging down on the lobes of his ears. He put on a red mantle over him, and never have I seen anyone more handsome than Allah's
Apostle (may peace be upon him).
Book 30, Number 5771:
Al-Bara' reported: Never did I see anyone more handsome than Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) in the red mantle. His hair
had been hanging down on the shoulders and his shoulders were very broad, and he was neither very tall nor short -statured. Ibn
Kuraib said he had hair.
Book 30, Number 5772:
Al-Bara' reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had the most handsome face a mongst men and he had the best
disposition and he was neither very tall nor short-statured.
Book 30, Number 5773:
Qatada reported: I asked Anas b. Malik: How was the hair of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)? Thereupon he said: His
hair was neither very curly nor very straight, and they hung over his shoulders and earlobes.
Chapter 25 : PERTAINING TO THE CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF THE FACE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY
PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND HIS EYES AND HIS HEELS
Book 30, Number 5774:
Anas reported that the hair of Allah's Messenger (may. peace be upon him) came upon his shoulders.
Book 30, Number 5775:
Anas reported that the hair of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) reached half of the earlobe.
Book 30, Number 5776:
Jabir b. Samura reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) had a broad face with reddish (wide) eyes, and lean heels.
Shu'ba reported: I said to Simak: What does this dali-ul-fam mean? And he said: This means broad face. I said: What does this ashkal
mean? He said: Long in the slit of the eye. I said: What is this manhus-ul-aqibain? He said: It implies little flesh at the heels.
Chapter 26 : ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE AE UPON HIM) HAD A WHITE ELEGANT FACE
Book 30, Number 5777:
Jurairi reported: I said to Abu Tufail: Did you see Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)? He said: Yes, he had a white
handsome face. Muslim b. Hajjaj said: Abu Tufail who died in 100 Hijra was the last of the Companions of Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him).
Book 30, Number 5778:
Abu Tufail reported: I saw Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and there is one amongst the people of the earth who (are
living at the present time and) had seen him except me. I said to him: How did you find him? He said: He had an elegant white color,
and he was of an average height.
Chapter 27 : PERTAINING TO THE OLD AGE OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5779:
Ibn Sirin reported: Anas b. Malik was asked whether Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) dyed his hair. He said: He had not
become old enough to have white hair. Ibn Idris said that he had a few white hair. Abu Bakr and Umar, however, dyed hair with hina'
(henna).
Book 30, Number 5780:
Ibn Sirin reported: I asked Anas b. Malik whether Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) dyed his hair. He said: He had not
reached the stage when (he needed) dyeing (of his white hair). He had a few white hair in his beard. I said to him: Did Abu Bakr dye
his hair? He said: Yes, with hina' (henna).
Book 30, Number 5781:
Muhammad b. Sirin reported: I asked Anas b. Malik whether Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) dyed his hair. He said: He
had but little white hair.
Book 30, Number 5782:
Thabit reported that Anas b. Malik was asked about the dyeing (of the hair of) Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him). Thereupon
he said.: (They were so few) that if I so liked I could count their number in his head, and he further said: (That is) he did not dye. Abu
Bakr, however, dyed them and so did 'Umar dye them with pure henna.
Book 30, Number 5783:
Anas b. Malik did not like that a person should pick out his white hair from his head or beard, and Allah's Messenger (may peace be
upon him) did not dye, and there was some whiteness in his hair at his chin, on his temples and very little on his head. This hadith has
been narrated on the authority of Muthanna through the same chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5784:
Anas (b. Malik) was asked about the old age of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him). He said: Allah did not blemish him with
white hair.
Book 30, Number 5785:
Abu Juhaifa reported: I saw Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having some whiteness (in hair) at this place, and Zuhair
placed one of his fingers at his chin. Juhaifa was asked how old he had been at that time. He said: I made arrows and put feathers to
them (i.e. I had passed my childhood).
Book 30, Number 5786:
Abu Juhaifa reported: I saw Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) that he had white complexion and had some white hair, and
Hasan b. 'Ali resembled him.
Book 30, Number 5787:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Juhaifa with a slight variation of wording.
Book 30, Number 5788:
Jabir b. Samura was asked about the old age of Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him). He said: When he oiled his head nothing
was seen (as a mark of old age) and when he did not apply oil something (of the old age) became visible.
Book 30, Number 5789:
Jabir b. Samura reported that there had appeared some whiteness on the front part of the head and beard of Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him).When he applied oil, it did not become visible, but when he did not (apply) oil, it became apparent. And he had a
thick beard. A person said: His face was as (bright) as the sword. Thereupon he (Jabir) said: No, it was round and like the sun and the
moon. And I saw the seal near his shoulder of the size of a pigeon's egg and its color was the same as that of his body.
Chapter 28 : THE FACT PERTAINING TO THE SEAL OF HIS PROPHETHOOD, ITS CHARACTERISTIC FEATURE AND ITS
LOCATION ON HIS BODY
Book 30, Number 5790:
Jabir. Samura reported: I saw the seal on his back as if it were a pigeon's egg.
Book 30, Number 5791:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Simak with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5792:
As-Sa'ib b. Yazid reported : My mother's sister took me to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said: Allah's Messenger,
here is the son of my sister and he is ailing. He touched my head and invoked blessings upon me. He then performed ablution and I
drank the water left from his ablution; then I stood behind him and I saw the seal between his shoulders.
Book 30, Number 5793:
Abdullah b. Sarjis reported: I saw Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and ate with him bread and meat, or he said Tharid (bread
soaked in soup). I said to him: Did Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) seek forgiveness for you ? He said : Yes, and for you,
and he then recited this verse : "Ask forgiveness for thy sin and for the believing men and believing women" (xlvii. 19). I then went
after him and saw the Seal of Prophethood between his shoulders on the left side of his shoulder having spots on it like moles.
Chapter 29 : THE QUALITIES OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND AGE WHEN HE WAS GIVEN
THE MINISTRY OF APOSTLEHOOD AND THE DURATION OF HIS LIFE.
Book 30, Number 5794:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) was neither very conspicuously tall nor short-statured, and
his color was neither glaringly white nor brown; his hair was neither very curly nor very straight; Allah commissioned him (as a
Prophet) when he had reached the age of forty years, and he stayed in Mecca for ten years and for ten years in Medina; Allah took him
away when he had just reached the age of sixty, and there had not been twenty white hair in his head and beard.
Book 30, Number 5795:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Anas b. Malik with this addition that instead of the word al -Amhaq there is the
word Azhar.
Book 30, Number 5796:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died whe n he was sixty-three years old, and so was the case
with Abu Bakr, and so was the case with Umar who was also sixty-three (when he died).
Book 30, Number 5797:
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died when he had attained the age of sixty-three. And a hadith like
this had been transmitted on the authority of Sa'id b. Musayyib.
Book 30, Number 5798:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shihab through the same chain of transmitters.
Chapter 30 : HOW LONG DID THE APOSTLE OF ALLAH (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) STAY IN MEDINA AND MECCA
Book 30, Number 5799:
'Amr reported: I said to 'Urwa: How long did Allah's Apostle -(may peace be upon him) stay in Mecca? He said: For ten years. I said:
Ibn 'Abbas says (that he stayed in Mecca) for thirteen years.
Book 30, Number 5800:
'Amr reported: I said to 'Urwa: How long did Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) stay in Mecca? He said: For ten years. I said:
Ibn Abbas says it is some years above ten. He ('Urwa) sought forgiveness for him and said : His statement is based on the verse of a
poet.
Book 30, Number 5801:
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) stayed in Mecca for thirteen years and he died when he had
attained the age of sixty three years.
Book 30, Number 5802:
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) stayed in Mecca for thirteen years (after he had received
revelation) and stayed in Medina for ten years, and he was sixty-three when he died.
Book 30, Number 5803:
Abu Ishaq reported: I was sitting with 'Abdullah b. 'Utba and there was a discussion about the age of the Messenger of Allah (may
peace be upon him). Some of the persons said: Abu Bakr was older than Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). 'Abdullah said:
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died when he was sixty-three, and Abu Bakr died when he was sixty -three and so 'Umar
fell as a martyr when he was sixty-three. A person from the people who was called 'Amir b. Sa'd reported that Jabir had said: We were
sitting with Mu'awiya that there was a discussion about the age of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him). Thereupon Mu'awiya
said: Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died when he had attained the age of sixty-three, and Abu Bakr died when he had
attained the age of sixty-three, and Umar fell as a martyr when he had attained the age of sixty-three.
Book 30, Number 5804:
Jabir reported that he heard Mu'awiya say in his address that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died at the age of sixty -
three, so was the case with Abu Bakr and 'Umar, and I (am now) sixty-three.
Book 30, Number 5805:
'Ammar, the freed slave of Banu Hashim, reported: I asked Ibn 'Abbas how old was he when death overtook the Messenger of Allah
(may peace be upon him). He said: I little know that such a thing is not known to a man like you who belong to his people. He said: I
asked people about it but they differed with me, and I liked to know your opinion about it. He said: Do you know counting? He said:
Yes. He then said: Bear this in mind very well that he was commissioned (as a Prophet) at the age of forty, and he stayed in Mecca for
fifteen years; sometime in peace and sometime in dread, and (lived) for ten years after his migration to Medina.
Book 30, Number 5806:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Yunus with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5807:
Ammar, the freed slave of Banu Hashim, reported that Ibn 'Abbas said that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) died when he
had attained the age of sixty-five.
Book 30, Number 5808:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Khalid with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5809:
Ibn 'Abbas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) stayed in Mecca for fifteen years (after his advent as a Prophet)
and he heard the voice of Gabriel and saw his radiance for seven years but did not see any visible form, and then received revelation
for ten years, and he stayed in Medina for ten years.
Chapter 31 : PERTAINING TO THE NAME OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5810:
Jubair b. Mut'im reported on the authority of his father that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I am
Muhammad and I am Ahmad, and I am al-Mahi (the obliterator) by whom unbelief would be obliterated, and I am Hashir (the
gatherer) at whose feet mankind will be gathered, and I am 'Aqib (the last to come) after whom there will be no Prophet.
Book 30, Number 5811:
Jubair b. Mut'im reported on the authority of his father that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I have
many names: I am Muhammad, I am Ahmad, I am al-Mahi through whom Allah obliterates unbelief, and I am Hashir (the gatherer) at
whose feet people will be gathered, and I am 'Aqib (after whom there would be none), and Allah has named him as compassionate and
merciful.
Book 30, Number 5812:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ma'mar (and the words are): I said to Zuhri: What does (the word) al-'Aqib
imply? He said: One after whom there is no Prophet, and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Ma'mar and 'Uqail there is a
slight variation of wording.
Book 30, Number 5813:
Abu Musa Ash'ari reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) mentioned many names of his and said: I am
Muhammad, Ahmad. Muqaffi (the last in succession), Hashir, the Prophet of repentance, and the Prophet of Mercy.
Chapter 32 : THE KNOWLEDGE OF ALLAH'S APOSTLE (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) ABOUT ALLAH AND HIS UTMOST
FEAR OF HIM
Book 30, Number 5814:
'A'isha reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) did an act, and held it to be valid. This news reached some persons
amongst his Companions (and it was felt) that they did not approve of it and avoided (it). This reaction of theirs was conveyed to him.
He stood to deliver an address; and said: What has happened to the people to whom there was conveyed on my behalf a matter for
which I granted permission and they disapproved it and avoided it? By Allah, I have the best knowledge of Allah amongst them, and I
fear Him most amongst them.
Book 30, Number 5815:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of A'mash through a different chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5816:
'A'isha reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) granted permission for doing a thing, but some persons amongst the
people avoided it. This was conveyed to Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him), and he was so much annoyed that the sign of his
anger appeared on his face. He then said: What has happened to the people that they avoid that for which permission has been granted
to me? By Allah, I have the best knowledge of Allah amongst them, and fear Him most amongst them.
Chapter 33 : IT IS OBLIGATORY FOR A MUSLIM TO FOLLOW THE HOLY PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM)
EARNESTLY
Book 30, Number 5817:
'Urwa b. Zubair reported that 'Abdullah b. Zubair had narrated to him that a person from the Ansar disputed with Zubair in the
presence of Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) in regard to the watering places of Harra from which they watered the date-
palms. The Ansari said: Let the water flow, but he (Zubair) refused to do this and the dispute was brought to Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) and he said to Zubair: Zubair, water (your date-palms), then let the water flow to your neighbor. The Ansari was
enraged and said: Allah's Messenger, (you have given this decision) for he is the son of your father's sister. The face of Allah's
Apostle (may peace be upon him) underwent a change, and then said: Zubair, water (your date-palms), then hold it until it rises up to
the walls. Zubair said: I think, by Allah, that this verse: "Nay, by the Lord, they will not (really) (believe) until they make thee a judge
of what is in dispute among them, and find in this no dislike of what thou decidest and submit with full submission" (iv. 65).
Chapter 34 : RESPECT OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER AND ABANDONING OF TOO MANY QUESTIONS ESPECIALLY THOSE
FOR WHICH THERE IS NO GENUINE NEED
Book 30, Number 5818:
Abu Huraira reported that he heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Avoid that which I forbid you to do and do
that which I command you to do to the best of your capacity. Verily the people before you went to their doom because they had put
too many questions to their Prophets and then disagreed with their teachings.
Book 30, Number 5819:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn Shihab with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5820:
This hadith has been narrated by Abu Huraira through a different chain of transmitters (and the words are) that he reported Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said: Abandon that which I have asked you to abandon, for the people before you went to
their doom (for asking too many questions).
Book 30, Number 5821:
Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: The greatest sinner amongst
the Muslims is one who asked about a thing (from Allah's Apostle) which had not been forbidden for the Muslims and it was
forbidden for them because of his persistently asking about it.
Book 30, Number 5822:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of 'Amir b. Sa'd and the words are. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him)
said: The greatest sinner of the Muslims amongst Muslims is one who asked about a certain thing which had not been prohibited and
it was prohibited because of his asking about it. This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of
transmitters and with this addition: "A person asked about a thing from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) and he indulged in
hair-splitting."
Book 30, Number 5823:
Anas b. Malik reported that something was conveyed to him (the Holy prophet) about his Companions, so he addressed them and
said: Paradise and Hell were presented to me and I have never seen the good and evil as (I did) today. And if you were to know you
would have wept more and laughed less. He (the narrator) said: There was nothing more burdensome for the Companions of Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) than this. They covered their heads and the sound of weeping was heard from them. Then there
stood up 'Umar and he said: We are well pleased with Allah as our Lord, with Islam as our code of life and with Muhammad as our
Apostle, and it was at that time that a person stood up and he said: Who is my father? Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Your
father is so and so; and there was revealed the verse: "O you who believe, do not ask about matters which, if they were to be made
manifest to you (in terms of law), might cause to you harm"(v. 101).
Book 30, Number 5824:
Anas b. Malik reported that a person said: Allah's Messenger, who is my father? And he said: Your father is so and so, and there was
revealed this verse: "Do not ask about matters which, if they were to be made manifest to you, might cause you harm" (v. 101).
Book 30, Number 5825:
Anas b. Malik reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him stood when the sun had passed the meridian and he led them
noon prayer and after observing salutations (completing the prayer) he stood upon the pulpit and talked about the Last Hour and made
a mention of the important facts prior to it and then said: He who desires to ask anything from me let him ask me about it. By Allah, I
shall not move from this place so long as I do not inform you about that which you ask. Anas b. Malik said: People began to shed
tears profusely when they heard this from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said it repeatedly: You ask me. Thereupon 'Abdullah b. Hudhafa stood up and said: Allah's Messenger, who is my father? He
said: Your father is Hudhafa, and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said repeatedly: Ask me, and (it was at this juncture
that 'Umar knelt down and said): We are well pleased with Allah as our Lord, with Islam as our code of life and with Muhammad as
the Messenger (of Allah). Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) kept quiet so long as 'Umar spoke. Then Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said: (The Doom) is near; by Him, in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, there was presented to me the
Paradise and Hell in the nook of this enclosure, and I did not see good and evil like that of the present day. Ibn Shihab reported:
Ubaidullah b. 'Abdullah b. 'Utba told me that the mother of 'Abdullah b. Hudhafa told 'Abdullah b. Hudhafa: I have never heard o f a
son more disobedient than you. Do you feel yourself immune from the fact that your mother committed a sin which the women in the
pre-Islamic period committed and then you disgrace her in the eyes of the people? 'Abdullah b. Hudhafa said: If my fatherhood were
to be attributed to a black slave I would have connected myself with him.
Book 30, Number 5826:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Zuhri with a slight variation of wording.
Book 30, Number 5827:
Anas b. Malik reported that the people asked Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) until he was hard pressed. He went out one
day and he occupied the pulpit and said: Ask me and I shall leave no question of yours unanswered for you, and when the people
heard about it they were overawed, as if (something tragic) was going to happen. Anas said: I began to look towards the right and the
left and (found) that every person was weeping wrapping his head with the cloth. Then a person in the mosque broke the ice and they
used to dispute with him by attributing his fatherhood to another man than his own father. He said: Allah's Apostle, who is my father?
He said: Your father is Hudhafa. Then 'Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him) dared say something and said: We are well
pleased with Allah as our Lord, with Islam as our code of life and with Muhammad as our Messenger, seeking refuge with Allah from
the evil of Turmoil. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: Never did I see the good and evil as today. Paradise
and Hell were given a visible shape before me (in this worldly life) and I saw both of them near this well.
Book 30, Number 5828:
This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Qatada.
Book 30, Number 5829:
Abu Musa reported that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) was asked such things which he disapproved and when they
persisted on asking him he felt enraged and then said to the people: Ask me what you wish to ask. Thereupon a person said: Who is
my father? He said: Your father is Hudhafa. Then another person stood up and said: Allah's Messenger, who is my father? He said:
Your father is Salim, the freed slave of Shaiba. When 'Umar saw the signs of anger upon the face of Allah's Apostle (may peace be
upon him), he said: Allah's Messenger, we ask repentance from Allah. And in the hadith transmitted on the authority of Abu Kuraib
(the words are): "Allah's Messenger, who is my father? He said: Your father is Salim, the freed slave of Shaiba."
Chapter 35 : IT IS OBLIGATORY TO FOLLOW THE PROPHET (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) IN ALL MATTERS
PERTAINING TO RELIGION, BUT ONE IS FREE TO ACT ON ONE'S OWN OPINION IN MATTERS WHICH PERTAIN TO
TECHNICAL SKILL
Book 30, Number 5830:
Musa b. Talha reported: I and Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) happened to pass by people near the date-palm trees. He
(the Holy Prophet) said: What are these people doing? They said: They are grafting, i.e. they combine the male with the female (tree)
and thus they yield more fruit. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: I do not find it to be of any use. The
people were informed about it and they abandoned this practice. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) (was later) on informed
(that the yield had dwindled), whereupon he said: If there is any use of it, then they should do it, for it was just a personal opinion of
mine, and do not go after my personal opinion; but when I say to you anything on behalf of Allah, then do accept it, for I do not
attribute lie to Allah, the Exalted and Glorious.
Book 30, Number 5831:
Rafi' b. Khadij reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) came to Medina and the people had been grafting the trees.
He said: What are you doing? They said: We are grafting them, whereupon he said: It may perhaps be good for you if you do not do
that, so they abandoned this practice (and the date-palms) began to yield less fruit. They made a mention of it (to the Holy Prophet),
whereupon he said: I am a human being, so when I command you about a thing pertaining to religion, do accept it, and when I
command you about a thing out of my personal opinion, keep it in mind that I am a human being. 'Ikrima reported that he said
something like this.
Book 30, Number 5832:
Anas reported that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) happened to pass by the people who had been busy in grafting the
trees. Thereupon he said: If you were not to do it, it might be good for you. (So they abandoned this practice) and there was a decline
in the yield. He (the Holy Prophet) happened to pass by them (and said): What has gone wrong with your trees? They said: You said
so and so. Thereupon he said: You have better knowledge (of a technical skill) in the affairs of the world.
Chapter 36 : THE MERIT OF LOOKING AT THE FACE OF ALLAH'S MESSENGER (MAY PEACE BE UPON HIM) AND
LONGING FOR IT
Book 30, Number 5833:
Abu Huraira reported so many 'ahadith from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and one among them was that Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) is reported to have said: By Him in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, a day would come to
you when you would not be able to see me, and the glimpse of my face would be dearer to one than one's own family, one's property
and in fact everything. This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ishaq with a slight variation of wording.
Chapter 37 : THE MERITS OF JESUS CHRIST (PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5834:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I am most akin to the son of Mary among the whole of
mankind and the Prophets are of different mothers, but of one religion, and no Prophet was raised between me and him (Jesus Christ).
Book 30, Number 5835:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I am most akin to Jesus Christ among the whole of
mankind, and all the Prophets are of different mothers but belong to one religion and no Prophet was raised between me and Jesus.
Book 30, Number 5836:
Abu Huraira reported many ahadith from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and one is that Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said: I am most close to Jesus, son of Mary, among the whole of mankind in this worldly life and the next life. They
said: Allah's Messenger how is it? Thereupon he said: Prophets are brothers in faith, having different mothers. Their religion is,
however, one and there is no Apostle between us (between I and Jesus Christ).
Book 30, Number 5837:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: No child is born but he is pricke d by the satan and he
begins to weep because of the pricking of the satan except the son of Mary and his mother. Abu Huraira then said: You may recite if
you so like (the verse): "I seek Thy protection for her and her offspring against satan the accursed" (iii. 36). This hadith has been
narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters (and the words are): "The newborn child is touched by the satan
(when he comes in the world) and he starts crying because of the touch of satan." In the hadith transmitted on the authority of Shu'aib
there is a slight variation of wording.
Book 30, Number 5838:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The satan touches every son of Adam on the day when
his mother gives birth to him with the exception of Mary and her son.
Book 30, Number 5839:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The crying of the child (starts) when the satan begins to
prick him.
Book 30, Number 5840:
Abu Huraira reported ahadith from the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) (and one of them was) that Allah's Messenger
(may peace be upon him) said Jesus son of Mary saw a person committing theft; thereupon Jesus said to him: You committed theft.
He said: Nay. By Him besides Whom there is no god (I have not committed theft). Thereupon Jesus said: I affirm my faith in Allah It
is my ownself that deceived me.
Chapter 38 : THE MERITS OF IBRAHIM, THE FRIEND OF ALLAH (PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5841:
Anas b. Malik reported that a person came to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said: O, the best of creation ; thereupon
Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: He is Ibrahim (peace be upon him).
Book 30, Number 5842:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Anas through a different chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5843:
Anas reported a hadith like this from Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5844:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said that Ibrahim circumcised himself with the help of adz
when he was eiclhty years old.
Book 30, Number 5845:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: We have more claim to doubt than Ibrahim (peace be
upon him) when he said , My Lord, show me how thou wilt quicken the dead. He said : Believeth thou not? He said: Yes, but that my
heart rest at ease (the Holy Qur'an.260). May Lord have mercy on Lot that he wanted a strong support and had I stayed in the prison
as long as Yusuf stayed I would have responded to him who invited me.
Book 30, Number 5846:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri through another chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5847:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira through another chain of transmitters but with a slight variation of
wording.
Book 30, Number 5848:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying Prophet Ibrahim (peace be upon him) never told a lie but
only thrice: two times for the sake of Allah (for example, his words) : "I am sick," and his words: "But it was the big one amongst
them which has done that" and because of Sara (his wife). He had come in a land inhabited by haughty and cruel men along with Sara.
She was very good-looking amongst the people, so he said to her: If these were to know that you are my wife they would snatch you
away from me, so if they ask you tell that you are my sister and in fact you are my sister in Islam, and I do not know of any other
Muslim in this land besides I and you. And when they entered that land the tyrants came to see her and said to him (the king): 'there
comes to your land a woman, whom you alone deserve to possess, so he (the kings sent someone (towards her) and she was brought
and Ibrahim (peace be upon him) stood in preyer, and when she visited him (the tyrant king came) he could help but stretch his hand
towards her and his hand was tied up. He said: Supplicate Allah so that He may release my hand and I will do no harm to you. She did
that and the man repeated (the same highhandedness) and his hand was again tied up more tightly than on the first occasion and he
said to her like that and she again did that (supplicated), but he repeated (the same highhandedness and his hands were tied up more
tightly than on the previous occasion). He then again said: Supplicate your Lord so that He may set my hand free; by .@ llah I shall do
no harm to you. She did and his hand was freed. Then he called the person who had brought her and said to him: You have brought to
me the satan and you have not brought to me a human being, so turn them out from my land, and he gave Hajira as a gift to her. She
returned (along with Hajira) and when Ibrahim (peace be upon him) saw her, he said: How have you returned ? She said : With full
safety (have I returned). Allah held the hand of that debauch and he gave me a maid-servant. Abu Hiaraira said: O sons of the rain of
the sky, she is your mother.
Chapter 39 : PERTAINING TO THE MERITS OF MOSES (PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5849:
Hammam b. Munabbih reported that Abu Hurair a reported many ahadith from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and one,
of them speaks that Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) is reported to have said: Banu Isra'il used to take bath (together)
naked and thus saw private parts of one another, but Moses (peace be upon him) used to take bath alone (in privacy), and they said:
By Allah, nothing prevents Moses to take bath along with us; but scrotal hernia. One day when he (Moses) was taking bath (alone) he
placed his clothes upon a stone, but the stone began to move along with his clothes. Moses raced after it saying: My garment, stone ;
until (some of the people) of Banu Isra'il looked at the private parts of Moses, and they said: By Allah, there is no trouble with Moses.
The stone stopped after he (Moses) had been seen. He took hold of his garments and struck the stone. Abu Huraira said: I swear by
Allah that there were six or seven scars on the stone because of the striking of stone by Moses (peace be upon him).
Book 30, Number 5850:
Abu Huraira reported that Moses was a modest person. He was never seen naked and Banu Isra'iI said: (He was afraid to expose his
private part) because he had been suffering from scrotal hernia. He (one day) took bath in water and placed his garments upon a stone.
The stone began to move on quickly. He followed that and struck it with the help of a stone (saying): O stone, my garm ent; O stone,
my garments, O stone; until it stopped near the big gathering of Isrii'll, and this verse was revealed (pertaining to the incident): "O you
who believe, be not Iike those who maligned Moses, but Allah cleared him of what they said, and he was worthy of regard with
Allah" (xxxiii. 69).
Book 30, Number 5851:
Abu Huraira reported that the Angel of Death was sent to Moses (peace be upon him) to inform of his Lord's summons. When he
came, he (Moses) boxed him and his eye was knocked out. He (the Angel of Death) came back to the Lord and said: You sent me to a
servant. who did not want to die. Allah restored his eye to its proper place (and revived his eyesight), and then said: Go back to him
and tell him that if he wants life he must place his hand on the back of an ox, and he would be granted as many years of life as the
number of hair covered by his hand. He (Moses) said: My Lord what would happen then He said: Then you must court death. He said:
Let it be now. And he supplicated Allah to bring him close to the sacred land . Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon
him) said: If I were there, I would have shown you his grave beside the road at the red mound.
Book 30, Number 5852:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having said that the Angel of Death came to Moses and said:
Respond (to the call) of Allah (i.e. be prepared for death). Moses (peace be upon him) gave a blow at the eye of the Angel of Death
and knocked it out. The Angel went back to Allah (the Exalted) and said: You sent me to your servant who does not like to die and he
knocked out my eye. Allah restored his eye to its proper place (and revived his eyesight) and said: Go to My servant and say: Do you
want life? And in case you want life, keep your hand on the body of the ox and you would live such number of years as the (number
of) hair your hand covers. He (Moses) said: What, then? He said: Then you would die, whereupon he (Moses) said: Then why not
now? (He then prayed): Allah, cause me to die close to the sacred land. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: Had I been
near that place I would have shown his grave by the side of the path at the red mound. This hadith has been transmitted on the
authority of Ma'mar.
Book 30, Number 5853:
Abu Huraira reported: While a Jew was selling goods, he was given something which he did not accept or he did not agree (to accept)
that 'Abdul 'Azlz (one of the narrators) is doubtful about it. He (the Jew) said: By Allah, Who chose Moses (peace be upon him)
among mankind. A person from the Ansar heard it and gave a blow at his face saying: (You have the audacity) to say: By Him Who
chose Moses amongst mankind, whereas Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) is living amongst us. The Jew went to Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) and said: Abu'l-Qasim, I am a Dhimmi and (thus need your protection) by a covenant, and
added: Such and such person has given a blow upon my face. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: Why did
you give a blow on his face? He said: Allah's Messenger, this man said: By Him Who chose Moses (peace be upon him) amongst
mankind, whereas you are living amongst us. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) became angry and signs of anger could be
seen on his face, and then said: Don't make distinction amongst the Prophets of Allah. When the horn will be blown and whatever is
in the heavens and the earth would swoon but he whom Allah grants exception, then another horn will be blown and I would be the
first amongst those who would recover and Moses (peace be upon him) would be catching hold of the Throne and I do not know
whether it is a compensation for that when he swooned on the Day of Tur or he would be resurrected before me and I do not say that
anyone is more excellent than Yunus son of Matta (peace he upon him). This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Abu Salama
with the same chain of transmitters.
Book 30, Number 5854:
Abu Fluraira reported that two persons, one from amongst the Jews and the other from amongst the Muslims, fell into dispute and
began to abuse one another. The Muslim said: By Him Who chose Muhammad (may peace be upon him) in the worlds. And the Jew
said: By Him Who chose Moses in the worlds. Thereupon the Muslim lifted his hand and slapped at the face of the Jew. The Jew went
to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) and told him about his affair and the affair of the Muslim. Thereupon Allah's
Messenger (may peace be upon him) laid:Don't make me superior to Moses for mankind will swoon and I would be the 'first to
recover from it and Moses would be at that time seizing the side of the Throne and I do not know (whether) he would swoon and
would recover before me or Allah would make an exception for him.
Book 30, Number 5855:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: A person from amon gst the Muslims and a person from
amongst the Jews fell into dispute and reviled each other. The rest of the hadith is the same.
Book 30, Number 5856:
Abu Sa'id Khudri reported that a Jew who had received a blow at his face came to Allali',; Messenger (may peace be upon him) ; the
rest of the hadith is the same, up to the hand (where the words are): That he (the Holy Pro phet) said: I do not know whether he would
be one who would fall into swoon and would recover before me or he would be compensated for his swooning at Tur (and thus he
would not swoon on this occasion) of Resurrection.
Book 30, Number 5857:
Abu Sa'id Kudari reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) having, said this: Don't make distinction amongst the
Apostles. This hadith has been narrated through another chain of transmitters also.
Book 30, Number 5858:
Anas b. malik reported Allah's Messenger(may peace be upon him)as saying: I came. And in the narration transmitted on the authority
of Haddib (the words are): I happened to pass by Moses on the occasion of the Night journey near the red mound (and found him)
saying his prayer in his grave.
Book 30, Number 5859:
Anas reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: I happened to pass by Moses as he was busy in saying prayer in
his grave, and in the hadith transmitted on the authority of 'Isa there is an addition of these words: ,I happened to pass on the occasion
of the Night journey." In the hadith pertaining to Yunus (peace be upon him) the words of the Holy Prophet (may peace be upon him)
are: "It is not meet for a, servant that he should say: "I am better than Yunus (jonah) son of Matta. "
Book 30, Number 5860:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may prace be upon him) as saying that Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, said: It is not meet
for a servant of Mine that he should say: I am better than Yunus b. Matta (peace be upon him).
Book 30, Number 5861:
Abu al-Aliya said: The son of the uncle of your Prophet (may peace be upon him), i.e. Ibn Abbas, reported Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) as saying: It is not meet for a servant that he should say: I am better than Yunus b. Matta (and this Matta) is the
name of his father.
Chapter 40 : THE MERITS OF YUSUF (JOSEPH) (PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5862:
Abu Huraira reported: It was said to Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as to who was the most worthy of respect amongst
people. He said: The most God-conscious amongst you They said: It is not this that we are asking about, whereupon he said: Then he
is Yusuf, the Apostle of Aliah and the son of Allah's Apostle, Ya'qub, who was also the son of Allah's Apostle, the friend of Allah
(Ibrahim) They said: This is not what we are asking you. He said: You mean the tribes of Arabia? Those who are good in pre-Islamic
days are good in Islam (after embracing Islam) when they get an understanding of it.
Book 30, Number 5863:
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Zakariyya (peace be upon him) was a carpenter.
Chapter 41 : THE MERITS OF HADRAT KHADIR (PEACE BE UPON HIM)
Book 30, Number 5864:
Sa'id b. jubair reported: I said to Ibn Abbas that Nauf al-Bikali was of the opinion that Moses (peace be upon him), the Apostle of
Bani Isra'il, was not the same who accompanied Khadir, whereupon he said: The enemy of Allah tells a lie. I heard Ubayy b. Ka'b say:
Moses (peace be upon him) stood up to give sermon to the people of Isra'i1. He was asked as to who amongst the people has the best
knowledge, whereupon he said: I have the best knowledge. Thereupon Allah was annoyed with him that he did not attribute (the best
knowledge) to Him. He revealed to him: A servant amongst My servants is at the junction of two rivers who has more knowledge than
yours. Moses said: How can I meet him? It was said to him: Carry a fish in the large basket and the place where you find it missing
there you will find him. Thereupon Moses proceeded forth along with a young man (Yusha'). Joshua b. Nan and Moses (peace be
upon him) put the fish in the basket and there went along with him the young man (Yusha') until they came to a certain rock and
Moses and his companion went to sleep and the fish stirred in that basket and fell into the ocean and Allah stopped the current of
water like a vault until the way was made for the fish. Moses and his youn. companion were astonished and they walked for the rest of
the day and the night and the friend of Moses forgot to inform him of this incident. When it was morning, Moses (peace be upon him)
said to the young man: Bring for us the breakfast for we are dead tired because of this journey, and they did not feel exhausted until
they had passed that place where they had been commanded (to stay). He said: Don't you know that when we reached the Sakhra
(rock) I forgot the fisii and noth ng made me forget it but the satan that I. could nit remember it? How strange is it that the fish found a
way in the river? Moses said: That was what we had been aiming at. Then both of them retraced their steps until they reached Sakhra;
there they saw a man covered with a cloth. Moses greeted him. Khadir said to him: Where is as-Salam in our country.? He said: I am
Moses, whereupon he (Khadir) said: You mean the Moses of Bani Isra'il? He said: Yes. He (Khadir) said: You have a knowledge out
of the knowledge of Allah which in fact Allah imparted to you and about that I know nothing and I have knowledge out of Allah's
knowledge which He imparted to me and about that you do not know. Moses (peace be upon him) said to him: May I follow you so
that you may teach me that with which you have been taught righteousness. He said: You will not be able to bear with me; how you
will be able to bear that about which you do not know? Moses said: Thou wilt find me patient, nor shalt I disobey you in aught.
Khadir said to him: If you were to follow me, then do not ask me about anything until I myself speak to you about it. He said: Yes. So
Khadir and Moses set forth on the bank of the river that there came before them a boat. Both of theni talked to them (the owners of the
boat) so that they might carry both of them.They had recognised Khadir and they carried them free. Khadir thereupon took hold of a
plank in the boat and broke it away. Moses said: These people have carried us without any charge and you attempt to break their boat
so that the people sailing in the boat may drown. This is (something) grievous that you have done. He said: Did I not say that you
would not bear with me? He said: Blame me not for what I forgot and be not hard upon what I did. Then both of them got down from
the boat and began to walk along the coastline that they saw a boy who had been playing with other boys. Khadir pulled up his head
and killed him. Moses said: Have you killed an innocent person who is in no way guilty of slaying another? You have done something
horrible. Thereupon he said : Did I not say to you that you will not be able to bear with me? He (Moses) said: This (act) is more
grievous than the first one. He (Moses) further said. If I ask you about anything after this, keep not company with me, then you would
no doubt find (a plausible) excuse for this. Then they both walked on until they reached the inhabitants of a village. They asked its
inhabitants for food but they refused to entertain them as their guests. They found in it a wall which had been bent on one side and
was about to fall. Khadir set it right with his own hand. Moses,said to him: It is the people to whom we came but they showed us no
hospitality and they did not serve us food. If you wish you can get wages for it. He (Khadir) said: This is the parting of ways between
mt and you. Now I wish to reveal to you the significance of that for which you could not bear with me. Allah's Messenger (may peace
be upon him) said . May Allah have mercy upon Moses ! I wish if Moses could show patience and a (fuller) story of both of them
could have been told. Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said that the first thing which Moses said was out of forgetfulness.
Then there came a sparrow until it perched on the wall of the boat and took water from the ocean. Thereupon, Khadir said: My
knowledge and your knowledge in comparison with the knowledge of Allah is even less than the water taken by the sparrow in its
beak in comparison to the water of the ocean, and Sa'id b. jubair used to recite (verses 79 and 80 of Sura Kahf) in this way: There was
before them a king who used to seize every boat by force which was in order, the boy was an unbeliever.
Book 30, Number 5865:
Sa,id b. jubair reported that it was said to Ibn 'Abbas that Nauf al -Bikali was of the opinion that Moses who went in search of
knowledge was not the Moses of Bani Isra'il. He said: Sa'id, did you hear it from him? I said: Yes. Thereupon he said that Nauf had
not stated the fact. Ubayy b. Ka'b narrated to us that he had heard Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: Moses had
been delivering sermons to his people. And he made this remark: No person upon the earth has better knowledge than I or nothing
better than mine. Thereupon Allah revealed to him: I know one who is better than you (in knowledge) or there is a person on the earth
having more knowledge than you. Thereupon he said: My Lord, direct me to him. It was said to him: Keep a salted fish as a provision
for journey. The place where that fish would be lost (there you will find that man). So he set forth and a young slave along with him
until they came to a place Sakhra. but he did not find any clue. So he proceeded on and left that young man there. The fish began to
stir in water and the water assumed the form of an ark over the fish. The young man said: I should meet Allah's Apostle (peace be
upon him) and inform him, but he was made to forget and when they had gone beyond that place, he (Moses) said to the young man:
Bring breakfast. We have been exhausted because of the journey, and he (Moses) was not exhausted until he had crossed that
(particular) place (where he had) to meet Khadir, and the youth was reminded and said: Did you not see that as we reached Sakhra I
forgot the fish and it is satan alone who has made me forgetful of it'? It is strange that he has been able to find way in the ocean too.
He said: This is what we sought for us. They returned retracing their steps, and he (his companion) pointed to him the location
(where) the fish (had been lost). Moses began to search him there. He suddenly saw Khadir wrapped in a cloth and lying on his back.
He said to him: As-Salamu-'Alaikum. He removed the cloth from his face and said: Wa 'Alaikum-us-Salam! Who are you? He said: I
am Moses. He said: Who Moses? He said: Moses Of Bani Isra'il. He said: What brought you here? He said: I have come so that you
may teach me what you have been taught of righteousness. He said: You shall have to bear with me, and how can you have patience
about a thing of which you have no comprehensive knowledge? You will not have patience when you see me doing a thing I have
been ordered to do. He said: If Allah pleases, you will find me patient, nor shall I disobey you in aught. Khadir said: If you follow me,
don't ask me about anything until I explain it to you. So they went on until they embarked upon a boat. He (Khadir) made a hole in
that. Thereupon he (Moses) said: You have done this so that you may drown the persons sitting in the boat. You have done something
grievous. Thereupon he said: Did I not tell you that you will not be able to bear with me? Thereupon he (Moses) said: Blame me not
for what I forgot and be not hard upon me for what I did. (Khadir gave him another chance.) So they went on until they reached a
place where boys were playing. He went to one of them and caught hold'of one (apparently) at random and killed him. Moses (peace
be upon him) felt agitated and said: You have killed an innocent person not guilty of slaying another. You have done something
aboininable. Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon him) said: May Allah have mercy upon us and Moses. Had he shown
patience he would have seen wonderful things, but fear of blame, with respect to his companion, seized him and he said: If I ask
anything after this, keep not company with me. You will then have a valid excuse in my case, and had he (Moses) shown patience he
would have seen many wonderful things. He (the narrator) said: Whenever he (the Holy Prophet) made mention of any Prophet, he
always said : May there be mercy of Allah upon us and upon my brother so and so. They, however, proceeded on until they came to
the inhabitants of a village who were very miserly. They went to the meeting places and asked for hospitality but they refused to show
any hospitality to them. They both found in that village a wall which was about to fall. He (Khadir) set it right. Thereupon he (Moses)
said: If you so liked. you could get wages for it. Thereupon he said: This is the partince, of ways between me and you, and, taking
hold of his cloth, he said: Now I will explain to you the real significance (of all these acts) for which you could not show patience. As
for the boat, it belonged to the poor people working on the river and I intended to damage it for there was ahead of them (a king) who
seized boats by force. (When he came) to catch hold of it he found it a damaged boat, so he spared it (and l ater on) it was set right
with wood. So far as the boy is concerned, he has been, by very nature, an unbeliever, whereas his parents loved him very much. Had
he grown up he would have involved them in wrongdoing and unbelief, so we wished that their Lord should give them in its place one
better in purity and close to mercy. And as for the wall it belonged to two orphan boys in the city and there was beneath it a (treasure)
belongin to them, ...up to the last verse. This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Ishaq.
Book 30, Number 5866:
Ibn 'Abbas has reported this hadith on the authority of Ubayy b. ka'b that Allah's Apostle (may peace be upon him) used to recite this.
Book 30, Number 5867:
'Utba b. Mas,ud reported that 'Abdullah b. 'Abbas contended with Hurr b.Qais b. Hisn al-Fazari aboat the companion of Moses (peace
be upon hiin). Ibn 'Abbas said that he was Khadir. There happened to pass Ubayy b. Ka'b Ansari. Ibn Abbas called him and said: Abu
Tufail, come to us. There has been a difference of opinion between me and my friend about the companion of Moses whom he wanted
to meet on the way.Did hear anything from Allah's meesenger (may peace be upon him) making a mention of anything? Ubayy said: I
heard Allah's Messenger (m ay Peace be upon him) as saying: As Moses was amongst the group of Bani Isra'il, there came to him a
person and he said to him: Do you know anyone having better knowledge than you? Moses said: No. Thereupon Allah revealed to
Moses: Of course, there is amongst Our servants Khadir (who has better knowledge) than you. Moses asked the way of meeting him.
Allah made the fish a sign and it was said to him: Where you miss the fish return to that (place) and you will soon find him. So Moses
moved on as Allah wished him to move on. He then said to his young companion: Bring for us the breakfast. Thereupop that young
man said to Moses. when he asked him for the breakfast: Don't you see that as we had reached the Sakhra I forgot the fish and nobody
made it forget (in our mind) but the satan that I should remind you of it? Mosed said to that young man: This was what we wanted. So
they retraced their steps and met Khadir and the events which followed have been described in His Book except that Yunus (the
narrator) said that he followed the traces of fish in the ocean.
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